According to the World Health Organization, health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being. The presence or absence of diseases and other ailments are considered indicators of health. Moreover, there is a link between health and well-being and other factors, including lifestyle and environmental factors. The first two determinants of healthy lives are genetics and health care, while the third is the quality of people’s life. While most determinants of our health are directly related to our genetic makeup, some are complex and require more attention.
The concept of health is based on the scientific discipline of medicine. Practitioners who are trained in the science of health are called practitioners of health. Although many practitioners focus on individual health, public health professionals also consider the overall health of communities. This definition of good health has led to an increase in the number of schools and workplace wellness programs. In recent years, the importance of health and the genome has been recognized as a fundamental factor in disease. In addition to physical and mental well-being, the concept of health also encompasses the social and emotional well-being of individuals.
While the medical model has long defined health as the absence of illness, the biopsychosocial model is a more comprehensive view of health. The biopsychosocial model integrates the social, psychological, and physiological aspects of disease. In fact, the World Health Organisation describes health as “complete well-being.” This declaration may be a bit ambitious, but it can help guide us in making better decisions about our own health. It is important to recognize that health is not just about the absence of disease, but also about the quality of life.